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Cell Transport Test Review
Test Description: Cell Unit Test - Cell Structures, Cell Transport and Cell Processes
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which process REQUIRES energy?
A
Facilitated Diffusion
B
Endocytosis
C
Osmosis
D
Diffusion
2) During passive transport, particles move along the concentration gradient. This means that they travel from a _____ concentration to a _____ concentration.
A
Low ; High
B
High ; Low
C
Hypotonic ; Hypertonic
D
Hypertonic ; Hypotonic
3) Which term refers to substances moving across a membrane without the use of energy?
A
Facilitated Diffusion
B
Passive Transport
C
Exocytosis
D
Active Transport
4) Facilitated diffusion is a type of ____ transport and requires the use of carrier _______.
A
Passive ; Proteins
B
Passive ; Carbohydrates
C
Active ; Proteins
D
Active ; Carbohydrates
5) What is the movement of WATER across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?
A
Osmosis
B
Endocytosis
C
Active transport
D
Facilitated diffusion
6) Which of the following does NOT describe active transport?
A
Includes endocytosis and exocytosis.
B
Requires the use of energy.
C
Includes facilitated diffusion.
D
Molecules move from low to high.
7) When placed in a HYPOTONIC solution, a cell will
A
Remain the same
B
Expand
C
Shrivel
8) When placed in a HYPERTONIC solution, a cell will
A
Shrivel
B
Expand
C
Remain the same
9) When placed in an ISOTONIC solution, a cell will
A
Shrivel
B
Remain the same
C
Expand
10) When placed in a HYPOTONIC solution, how does the water move?
A
Equal amounts of water go in and out of the cell.
B
Water rushes out of the cell.
C
Water rushes into the cell.
11) A hypotonic solution has _____ solute outside of the cell than inside.
A
More
B
Less
C
Same amount of
12) Generally speaking, what is the structure of the cell membrane?
A
A soft chitinous material.
B
A hard cellulose material.
C
Nucleic acids - DNA and RNA.
D
A phospholipid bilayer.
13) What is meant by CELL TRANSPORT?
A
The movement of cells from one place to another.
B
The movement of materials in and out of the cell.
C
The movement of materials as they are being pushed by the cell.
D
The movement of materials within the cell.
14) Which organelle is responsible for maintaining homeostasis?
A
Mitochondria
B
Cell membrane
C
Chloroplast
D
Cell wall
15) Perfume molecules spreading throughout the room is an example of what type of transport?
A
Active transport
B
Osmosis
C
Facilitated diffusion
D
Diffusion
16) Which method of transport is utilized in the movement of materials INTO or OUT of the cell?
A
Both Active and Passive Transport
B
Passive Transport
C
Active Transport
*select an answer for all questions
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