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12. Use your diagram to answer the question, what is labeled C?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
11. Just like DNA, RNA is a nucleic acid so it is made up of
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
Which of the following are two difference between DNA and RNA?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
19. How many nucleotides are needed to code for 1 amino acid?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
12. Use your diagram to answer the question, what is labeled A?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
15. What happens during the transcription stage of protein synthesis? Where does it occur?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
18. DNA contains the instructions to build proteins. A segment of DNA that codes for proteins is known as a _________?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
17. What are the monomers of proteins?
nucleotides
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar; DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
gene
ribose sugar
three (codon)
an RNA molecule is made from the DNA; occurs in the nucleus
phosphate group
amino acids
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