A Final (16-17) Part 2 Question Preview (ID: 37710)


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The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a ___ view of the thoracic region.
a) Sagital
b) Frontal
c) Transverse
d) Oblique

The ___ cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the ___.
a) abdominopelvic; peritoneum
b) abdominopelvic; pleurae
c) thoracic; pleurae
d) thoracic; pericardium

The inter scapular region is ___ to the scapular region
a) posterior
b) anterior
c) medial
d) lateral

The urinary bladder is located in the ___ region.
a) abdominal
b) umbilical
c) inquinal
d) epigastric

The ___ system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production.
a) integumentary
b) digestive
c) lymphatic
d) muscular

The___ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the ___ region of the ipsilateral limb.
a) femoral; crural
b) antebrachial; brachial
c) carpal; manual
d) femoral;tarsal

The ___ cavity is inferior to the ___ cavity.
a) thoracic; cranial
b) thoracic; peritoneal
c) pericardial; pleural
d) cranial; thoracic

An ___ is composed of two or more tissue types, whereas ___ are microscopic structures in a cell.
a) organ; organelles
b) organ system; organs
c) organ; molecules
d) organelle; molecules

The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of the ___ system.
a) circulatory
b) respiratory
c) endocrine
d) lymphatic

The ___ and ___ systems control and coordinate the 50 trillion cells in a human.
a) endocrine; nervous
b) muscular; nervous
c) circulatory; lymphatic
d) circulatory; endocrine

The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the ___ regions.
a) epigastric
b) inquinal
c) hypogastric
d) hypochondriac

The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all ___.
a) within the pelvic cavity
b) retroperitoneal
c) inside the visceral peritoneum
d) located with the thoracic cavity

In endochondral ossification, what happens to the chondrocytes?
a) They grow and form the periosteum.
b) They die in the calcified matrix that surrounds them and form the medullary cavity.
c) They develop into osteocytes
d) They group together to form the primary ossification center.

Hypocalcemia can cause ___.
a) emotional disturbances
b) depression of the nervous system
c) muscle weakness
d) muscle spasms

The metacarpophalangeal joints at the base of the fingers are ___ joints.
a) condylar
b) hinge
c) ball-and-socket
d) pivot

What would you find in the marrow cavity of the diaphysis of an adult humerus (arm bone)?
a) Hemopoietic tissue
b) Red bone marrow
c) Yellow bone marrow
d) Periosteum

What do sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses have in common?
a) These are all cartilaginous joints.
b) These are all bony joints.
c) These are joints found only in the appendicular skeleton.
d) These are all fibrous joints.

Most of the bones of the arms and hands are long bones; however, the bones in the wrist are categorized as ___.
a) short bones
b) sesamoid bones
c) flat bones
d) irregular bones

If a thyroid tumor secreted an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect ___.
a) an elevated level of osteoclast activity
b) a rise in blood calcium concentration
c) a reduced rate of endochondral ossification
d) an elevated level of osteoblast activity

The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a ___.
a) synchondrosis
b) symphysis
c) lap suture
d) serrate suture

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