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Microbes
Test Description: Review on Comparing Microbes
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote?
A
an amoeba
B
a coccus
C
a virus
D
a yeast
2) Which of the following structures is found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
A
nucleus
B
ribosome
C
lysosome
D
endoplasmic reticulum
3) Why are viruses not considered living things?
A
Viruses cannot make their own nutrients.
B
Viruses are not made of cells.
C
Viruses do not contain hereditary material.
D
Viruses can be seen only with an electron microscope.
4) What is the difference between a vector and a pathogen?
A
A vector is an animal that carries the disease.
B
A pathogen is an animal that carries the disease.
C
Both are animals that carry the disease.
D
A vector is a disease carrying animal; a pathogen is a microbe that causes disease.
5) Which statement best describes what happens when antibiotics are used too frequently?
A
none of the above.
B
bacterial infections that are hard to treat
C
more colds and flu
D
new types of viral infections
6) A disease that cannot be spread from one organism to another.
A
Infectious disease
B
Parasite
C
Noninfectious disease
D
Virus
7) Which of the following can be used to kill a virus?
A
vaccine
B
antibiotics
C
viruses can not be killed, because they are not a living organism
D
antimicrobial product
8) A group of medicines used to kill or slow the growth of bacteria that cause disease.
A
Antibiotic
B
Vaccine
C
Vector
D
Antimicrobial product
9) How does the size of a bacterium compare with the size of a virus?
A
They are similar.
B
A virus is smaller than a bacterium.
C
They are the same in size.
D
A bacterium is smaller than a virus.
10) Against which disease will an antibiotic be effective?
A
Influenza
B
Herpes
C
AIDS
D
Strep Throat
*select an answer for all questions
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