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Protein Synthesis
Test Description: Test your knowledge on protein synthesis
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Where does DNA transcription take place?
A
chromosome
B
ribosome
C
cytoplasm (fluid part of cell)
D
nucleus
2) Where does DNA translation take place?
A
Ribosome
B
Cell membrane
C
Nucleus
D
DNA
3) Which type of RNA is made during DNA transcription?
A
rRNA
B
mRNA
C
tRNA
D
RNA
4) Proteins are made of smaller units called ____________________
A
nucleic acids
B
A, T, C, G
C
amino acids
D
nucleotides
5) One difference between DNA and RNA is that
A
DNA has ribose sugar while RNA has deoxyribose sugar
B
RNA is found only in the nucleus while DNA can be found in the nucleus and in the ribosome
C
RNA has the bases A, T, C, and G while DNA has the bases A, U, C, G
D
RNA is single stranded and DNA is double stranded
6) Transcribe the following DNA strand: AGG CGA GTT ACT
A
UCC GCU CAA UGA
B
AGG CGA GTT ACT
C
TCC GCT CAA TGA
D
Ser Ala Gln Stop
7) Write the complementary DNA bases for this DNA strand: GAC CGC TTT ATC
A
Met ser ala val
B
GAC CGC TTT ATC
C
CUG GCG AAA UAG
D
CTG GCG AAA TAG
8) Translate the following mRNA strand: AGG CGU UGC UGG
A
TCC GCA ACG ACC
B
arg met stop lys
C
UCC GCA ACG ACC
D
arg arg cys trp
9) Translate the following DNA strand: TCA ACC CAC CTA
A
AGT TGG GTG GAT
B
AGU UGG GUG GAU
C
ser cys val asn
D
ser trp val asp
10) Which of the following is not an mRNA codon for STOP
A
UAA
B
UGG
C
UAG
D
UGA
*select an answer for all questions
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