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Human Body Systems
Test Description: FCAT Practice
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The human skeletal system is an example of how function depends on structure. Which statement describes the relationship between the structure and function of the human skeletal system?
A
The skeletal system receives information about the body and the environment and responds to that information.
B
The skeletal system breaks down food into nutrients that the body can use.
C
The skeletal system returns fluids to blood vessels and helps get rid of bacteria and viruses.
D
The skeletal system provides a frame to support and protect the body and allows the body to move.
2) Organ systems work together to meet the needs of the human body. How is the skeletal system related to the nervous system?
A
The skeletal system works as a part of the nervous system.
B
The skeleton protects the brain and spinal cord.
C
The brain and spinal cord hold the skeleton together.
D
The brain determines how the skeleton develops.
3) Which organ detects stimuli from the environment and is part of the nervous system?
A
stomach
B
heart
C
eye
D
lungs
4) A serious accident injures a person’s brain. How will such an injury most likely affect the body?
A
It may interfere with growth and development.
B
It may interfere with the digestion of food and the removal of wastes
C
It may interfere with the body’s ability to fight disease.
D
It may interfere with the body’s ability to receive and respond to information about the body and the environment.
5) Which two body systems make movement possible?
A
the lymphatic and immune systems
B
the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
C
the skeletal and muscular systems
D
the nervous and endocrine systems
6) The failure of body systems can disrupt homeostasis. The failure of which body system can cause an immediate problem?
A
digestive
B
reproductive
C
urinary
D
respiratory
7) Kai cuts his hand while making dinner. A couple of days later, his hand is swollen and infected. Which body system most likely failed?
A
respiratory
B
urinary
C
endocrine
D
immune
8) Which body system is responsible for producing offspring?
A
nervous
B
reproductive
C
immune
D
muscoloskeletal
9) If a body system fails, what is likely to happen?
A
The organism will need less food and oxygen.
B
Homeostasis will be maintained.
C
Other body systems will take over the functions.
D
The organism may develop a disease or die.
10) The human body’s systems work together to maintain homeostasis. For example, one body system delivers nutrients to each cell in the body. Another body system removes the wastes that the cells make. Which two body systems perform these functions?
A
digestive system and excretory system
B
nervous system and circulatory system
C
circulatory system and excretory system
D
respiratory system and circulatory system
11) Scott was helping his father build a shed with wood. He was carrying a board when it suddenly slipped from his hands and fell on his foot. Scott immediately screamed and jerked his foot. Fortunately, Scott did not get hurt. The next day, Scott told h
A
digestive, muscular, and excretory systems
B
respiratory, nervous, and muscular systems
C
nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems
D
muscular, skeletal, and circulatory systems
12) Body systems rarely work independently of one another. For example, the muscular system works closely with other body systems to maintain homeostasis. Muscle cells require a constant supply of oxygen so that the muscles can contract. Which body syste
A
muscular system and excretory system
B
respiratory system and circulatory system
C
digestive system and circulatory system
D
nervous system and respiratory system
13) Emma decided to create a game for her classmates to play to explain the general functions of the body systems. She assigned classmates different titles, and told them that they were each in charge of a different department. For example, she gave one
A
nervous system
B
reproductive system
C
immune system
D
circulatory system
14) The skeletal system and the muscular system are sometimes called the musculoskeletal system. Why are these two systems sometimes known by just one name?
A
Both systems depend on the brain to send signals.
B
Both systems work independently of one another.
C
Both systems work closely together to maintain homeostasis.
D
Both systems contain the same types of cells.
*select an answer for all questions
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