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Weathering Erosion And Deposition Review Part 2
Test Description: What processes help to shape Earth's Surface?
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What is it called when wind blows sand and silt against exposed rock?
A
abrasion
B
chemical weathering
C
erosion
D
oxidation
2) A mole burrowing into the ground, breaking down rock and soil is an example of what kind of weathering?
A
Chemical Weathering
B
Weathering Weathering
C
Mechanical Weathering
D
Differential Weathering
3) The extremely slow movement of material downslope is called...
A
tip toe
B
creep
C
rock fall
D
landslide
4) A type of plant that chemically weathers rocks when it produces acis that wear holes in the rock it is attached to.
A
lichen
B
grass
C
poison ivy
D
oak
5) A ____ is the sudden and rapid movement of a large amount of material downslope.
A
delta
B
mudflow
C
landslide
D
alluvial fan
6) _____ are fan shaped deposits of sediment that form on dry land.
A
delta
B
loess
C
alluvial fan
D
flood plain
7) _____ help prevent wind erosion of soil by growing their roots deep into the soil.
A
earthworms
B
moles
C
leaves
D
plants
8) Fan-shaped deposits that form when rivers empty into a large body of water, such as a lake or an ocean.
A
delta
B
loess
C
flood plain
D
alluvial fan
9) _______ helped to form the Grand Canyon.
A
Mississippi River
B
Colorado River
C
Pacific Ocean
D
Gulf of Mexico
10) Overflowing rivers can be controlled by barriers of sediment, sandbags, or concrete called _____.
A
levee
B
drainage ditch
C
fence
D
retaining wall
11) Waves can build up or break down the _________ along the coast.
A
rip tide
B
docks
C
currents
D
shoreline
12) Sea Stacks, sea arches, and headlands are all examples of __________ erosion.
A
current
B
wave
C
tide
D
wind
13) ________ can cause a tremendous amount of damage because of the energy released when they reach the shoreline.
A
earthquakes
B
sand
C
hurricanes
D
wind
14) Mounds of wind deposited sand are called...
A
ant hills
B
dunes
C
loess
D
mountains
15) One type of glacier forms in the mountains from streams that flow downhill and widen into a giant U shape..
A
continental glacier
B
valley glacier
C
iceberg glacier
D
river glacier
16) Antarctica is one of the largest _________ glaciers in the world.
A
valley
B
continental
C
mountain
D
polar
17) A ___________ happens when loose rocks fall down a steep slope.
A
mudflow
B
avalanche
C
rock fall
D
landslide
18) The rapid movement of a large amount of water mixing with soild and rock and flowing downhill.
A
avalanche
B
landslide
C
quicksand
D
mudflow
19) When a large amount of material moves downslope over a curved surface.
A
creep
B
slump
C
rockfall
D
landslide
20) The best science teacher in the world!
A
Mrs. Hunt
B
Mr. Auriemma
C
Ms. Crumpton
D
Mrs. Esserwein
*select an answer for all questions
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