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Organelle Practice
Test Description: In this game, you will practice identifying the functions of various organelles.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The overall function of the cytoskeleton
A
Protects the cell
B
Gives the cell structure and shape
C
Cellular movement and movement of fluids
D
Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.
2) Which of the following components of the cytoskeleton are important in moving organelles, moving the DNA during division and forming cilia and flagella?
A
microfilaments
B
intermediate filaments
C
actin filaments
D
microtubules
3) Cilia and flagella are primarily used to
A
give the cell its strength and stability
B
divide cells
C
move the cell and surrounding fluids
D
provide protection, support and shape to the cell
4) This jelly-like substance fills the interior of the cell and helps it maintain it's structure
A
cytoplasm
B
cytoskeleton
C
endoplasmic reticulum
D
vacuole
5) This cell structure controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell
A
nuclear envelope
B
cell membrane
C
cell wall
D
cytoplasm
6) This cell structure stores and protects the genetic information (DNA)
A
nucleolus
B
rough ER
C
nucleus
D
Golgi apparatus
7) This cellular structure is a dense region of DNA that makes ribosomes.
A
nucleolus
B
rough ER
C
nucleus
D
Golgi apparatus
8) This organelle produces proteins
A
ribosome
B
vesicle
C
smooth ER
D
Golgi apparatus
9) This organelle produces and modifies membrane proteins
A
smooth ER
B
Golgi apparatus
C
ribosomes
D
rough ER
10) This organelle processes, sorts, packages and ships proteins where they need to go
A
smooth ER
B
chloroplast
C
Golgi apparatus
D
mitochondria
11) This organelle divides materials from the cytoplasm and ships them place to place
A
smooth ER
B
vacuole
C
Golgi apparatus
D
vesicle
12) This organelle does cellular respiration which converts glucose into usable energy--ATP
A
lysosomes
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
smooth ER
13) This organelle does photosynthesis which converts solar energy into the chemical energy of Glucose.
A
mitohcondria
B
peroxisome
C
vacuole
D
chloroplast
14) This organelle mainly stores materials for the cell. In plant cells, they can store water, pigments and toxins.
A
chloroplast
B
vesicle
C
vacuole
D
Golgi apparatus
15) This organelle breaks down invading bacteris, viruses, and damaged or worn-out cell parts
A
smooth ER
B
peroxisome
C
vesicle
D
lysosome
16) This cell structure produces microtubules and anchors the spindle during cell division
A
cell wall
B
lysosomes
C
centrosome
D
vesicles
17) This organelle produces lipids, such as steroids, and breaks down toxins
A
Golgi apparatus
B
lysosomes
C
rough ER
D
smooth ER
*select an answer for all questions
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