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Macromolecules
Test Description: Describe the monomers, elements, examples and functions of the four major macromolecules
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What are the monomers of protein?
A
amino acids
B
monosaccharides
C
nucleotides
D
fatty acids and glycerol
2) What are the monomers of nucleic acids?
A
monosaccharides
B
nucleotides
C
amino acids
D
fatty acids and glycerol
3) What are the monomers of lipids
A
nucleotides
B
monosaccharides
C
amino acids
D
fatty acids and glycerol
4) What are the monomers of carbohydrates?
A
amino acids
B
nucleotides
C
monosaccharides
D
fatty acids and glycerol
5) What elements are proteins made of?
A
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous
B
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
C
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur
D
carbon and hydrogen
6) What elements are carbohydrates made of?
A
carbon and hydrogen
B
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous
C
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur
D
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
7) What elements are nucleic acids made of?
A
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
B
carbon and hydrogen
C
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur
D
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous
8) What elements are lipids made of?
A
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur
B
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous
C
carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
D
carbon and hydrogen
9) Which macromolecule provides immediate energy for life processes?
A
carbohydrates
B
proteins
C
nucleic acids
D
lipids
10) Which macromolecule stores and transmits genetic information?
A
nucleic acids
B
carbohydrates
C
lipids
D
proteins
11) What macromolecule acts as a chemical messenger?
A
proteins
B
carbohydrates
C
lipids
D
nucleic acids
12) What macromolecule helps fight disease?
A
nucleic acids
B
lipids
C
carbohydrates
D
proteins
13) What macromolecule provides support in plants and some animals?
A
carbohydrates
B
proteins
C
nucleic acids
D
lipids
14) What macromolecule regulates chemical reactions in living things?
A
lipids
B
carbohydrates
C
nucleic acids
D
proteins
15) What macromolecule stores large amounts of energy?
A
nucleic acids
B
proteins
C
carbohydrates
D
lipids
16) Which macromolecule helps transport materials in and out of the cell?
A
carbohydrates
B
proteins
C
nucleic acids
D
lipids
17) An enzyme is an example of a _____.
A
nucleic acids
B
carbohydrates
C
proteins
D
lipids
18) Which macromolecule is the main component of cell membranes?
A
proteins
B
lipids
C
carbohydrates
D
nucleic acid
19) Which macromolecule is the main component of your body structure?
A
carbohydrates
B
nucleic acids
C
lipids
D
proteins
20) DNA and RNA are examples of _____.
A
lipids
B
proteins
C
carbohydrates
D
nucleic acids
*select an answer for all questions
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