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Test Description: Plate tectonics
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A convergent boundary is formed when two tectonic plates meet and push against each other. What type of land form would occur at this type of boundary?
A
Mountain
B
Canyon
C
Plains
D
Coastline
2) Which force causes mountain ranges to form?
A
crustal plate movement
B
physical weathering
C
volcanic eruption
D
glacial drift
3) A student pushes two green clay blocks together to show how mountains can form. Which of these changes would MOST help the student see how mountain building affects sedimentary rocks?
A
using blocks of brown clay that are thicker and shorter
B
using blocks made of many layers of red and blue clay
C
using blocks made of many small spheres of pink clay
D
using blocks of yellow clay that have dried out
4) A student presents a study of geology. Which of the following would be the BEST model to demonstrate the changes that occur when tectonic plates collide?
A
dropping a marble into a box filled with sand
B
breaking a piece of chalk in half
C
pushing two blocks of clay together
D
forcing two magnets together
5) Continental drift is most closely related to
A
soil composition
B
world climate
C
plate tectonics
D
river formation
6) Plate tectonics helps
A
explain the cause of earthquakes
B
explain the cause of deforestation
C
predict future glacial periods
D
the ocean tides
7) Which is the best evidence that continents that are now separated were once joined?
A
Identical plant and animal fossils are found on continents that are now separated.
B
Continents that were once joined now have similar climates.
C
The cultures of the people on separated continents have similar languages.
D
The migratory patterns of wildlife on separated continents are similar.
8) Plate tectonics theory does not explain
A
Earthquakes
B
Mountain building
C
Neap tide
D
Volcanic activity
9) The folding and faulting of rocks is caused by
A
ancient weathering and erosion
B
movement of tectonic plates
C
sediments deposited by rivers
D
magnetism
10) Mountains in the Himalayans are increasing in elevation due to —
A
seafloor spreading
B
transform faulting of a tectonic plate
C
the action of earthquakes
D
colliding tectonic plates
11) Rift valleys form because —
A
after three tectonic plates come together one of them stops spreading
B
a weakness in a tectonic plate is repeatedly filled in with magma
C
one tectonic plate forces itself under another causing tremendous pressure
D
tectonic plates stop moving and weld together in a permanent formation
12) Scientists have observed that when oceanic plates and cotinental plates collide, the oceanic plate is driven under the continental plate. The MOST LIKELY reason for this phenomenon is -
A
the continental plate is wider than the oceanic plate.
B
the convection currents in the mantle.
C
water applies a downward force on the oceanic plate.
D
he oceanic plate is more dense than the continental plate.
13) The single massive land mass that broke apart forming continents was known as
A
Europe
B
Plate Tectonics
C
Pangea
D
Greenland
14) The modern model of plate tectonic theory suggests that the continents and the major tectonic plates drift slowly on —
A
the Earth's core
B
the atmosphere
C
the ocean
D
the upper layer of the Earth's mantle
15) According to the theory of plate tectonics, where do activities such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur?
A
In the centers of plates
B
Along plate boundaries
C
In the outer regions of plates
D
Above the surfaces of plates
*select an answer for all questions
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