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Judicial Branch
Test Description: Judicial Branch
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) When the Supreme Court makes a decision the explanation is called an
A
review.
B
brief.
C
opinion.
D
legal draft.
2) Federal Courts get their power from
A
the constitution
B
state laws.
C
state constituions.
D
court decisions.
3) State courts get their powers from
A
state laws.
B
federal laws.
C
Supreme Court decisions.
D
the US Constitution.
4) Most of the Supreme Court cases come from
A
cases involving congress.
B
cases involving the president.
C
appeals.
D
original jursidiction.
5) Which statement best describes judicial review?
A
The Supreme Court can review cases in other courts.
B
A federal court can determine whethere a person is innocent or guilty.
C
a state court determines whether the state legislature is abiding by the constitution.
D
The Supreme Court can determine whether a law passed by Congress is constitutional.
6) What is the total number of Supreme Court justices?
A
5
B
9
C
11
D
7
7) Civil law involves
A
the Supreme Court.
B
an invdividual breaking a state law.
C
disputes between two people.
D
an individual breaking a federal law.
8) All of the following are principles our court system is based on except
A
due process.
B
equal protection under the law.
C
The adversary system
D
guilty until proven innocent
9) In order for a case to be heard before the supreme court how many justices have to agree to hear it?
A
4
B
6
C
5
D
3
10) The main job of the Supreme Court is to
A
interpret laws.
B
make laws.
C
introduce laws.
D
enforce laws.
11) Which statement below best describes due process?
A
lower state courts can appeal to a higher state court.
B
you can be denied a lawyer.
C
federal courts can appeal to the Supreme Court.
D
legal proceedings and laws must be applied to all in a fair manner.
12) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is
A
John Roberts.
B
John Boehner
C
Harry Reid
D
Mitch McConnell
13) Most of the Supreme Court cases are based off of
A
federal laws.
B
state laws.
C
congressional hearings.
D
state constititutions.
14) Terms for U.S. Supreme Court Justices are how long?
A
lifetime.
B
10 years.
C
20 years.
D
until the president they are appointed under is done.
15) Which of the following statements best describes jurisdiction?
A
the system the president uses to appoint Supreme Court justices.
B
the system used to make laws.
C
the authority to apply the law.
D
lacking the authority to apply the law.
16) How is a Supreme Court decision overturned?
A
a consitutional amendment.
B
Congress can overturn it.
C
a president can overturn it.
D
states can overturn it.
17) Criminal laws involve
A
a dispute between Congress and the Supreme Court
B
an individual breaking a state or federal law
C
a dispute between Congress and the president
D
a dispute between two individuals
18) Which of the following best describes the outcome of the Supreme Court case, Plessy v Ferguson?
A
students right to freedom of speech
B
rights of the accused
C
separate but equal is okay
D
students right to freedom of the press
19) Which of the following best describes the Supreme Court case, Miranda v Arizona?
A
students right to freedom of speeech
B
separate but equal is okay
C
students right to freedom of the press
D
rights must be read upon arrest
20) Which of the following best describes the outcome of the Supreme Court case, Tinker v Des Moines
A
separate but equal is not okay
B
students deserve freedom of the press
C
supports rights of the accused
D
students deserve free speech, up to a point
*select an answer for all questions
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