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Human Equilibrium Part 1 (level 2)
Test Description: This is part one of your review for Human Equilibrium and the DPM
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) 1. Carbon is considered an element, while carbon dioxide is considered a compound. This is because carbon dioxide is-
A
Made of two different elements
B
Given off by green plants
C
Useful to human beings
D
A gas at room temperature
2) Compounds are different than elements because compounds are-
A
A pure substance, elements are not.
B
Combinations of two or more elements
C
Not able to be broken down into parts
D
Watery made from the same type of atoms
3) 3. How many different elements are represented in the chemical formula? CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O
A
3
B
4
C
5
D
7
4) Which of the following is the best description of an element?
A
A collection of atoms that have different abilities when joined together
B
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
C
A small particle made with a specific chemical composition
D
A naturally occurring mineral made of more than one substance
5) Which of the following is a compound?
A
Aluminum
B
Water
C
Chlorine
D
Oxygen
6) All of the following are organic compounds except-
A
C6H12O6
B
CH3CO2H
C
Ca3(PO4)2
D
C7H9PO3
7) 9. Organic compounds can be distinguished from inorganic compounds because organic compounds always-
A
Contain carbon and certain other elements
B
Have higher boiling and melting points
C
Will conduct electricity and be magnetic
D
Make up the largest molecules that exist
8) Which two elements will be found in most organic compounds?
A
Silicon and Zinc
B
Carbon and Hydrogen
C
Neon and Carbon
D
Cobalt and nitrogen
9) Which of the following is an example of a physical change in the digestive system?
A
Digestive juices breaking food into nutrients
B
Saliva changing starch into simpler sugars
C
Melting an ice cube in the mouth
D
Enzymes breaking down carbohydrates into sugars
10) In digestion, evidence of a chemical change can be observed when -
A
Food changes shape in the stomach
B
Pieces of food get smaller during chewing
C
Methane gas is produced in the intestines
D
Solid foods become liquid in the mouth
11) Which of the following is an example of a chemical change in the digestive system?
A
Tongue forming food into a ball
B
Saliva breaking down starch into sugar
C
Teeth chopping food into pieces
D
Candy dissolving in the mouth
12) In digestion, evidence of a chemical change can be observed when -
A
Meat is churned and squeezed in the stomach
B
Solid chocolate melts in the mouth
C
Vegetables broken down in the intestines produce gas.
D
Crackers get chewed into smaller pieces
13) Which of the following is an example of a physical change in digestion?
A
Saliva breaking down starch into carbohydrates
B
Digestive juices changing food into nutrients
C
Teeth chewing food to make it easier to swallow
D
Proteins being changed into amino acids
14) Which of the following is an example of a physical change that occurs during digestion?
A
In the stomach, muscle contractions mix and churn food.
B
In the intestines, fatty acids are extracted from lipids.
C
In the mouth, enzymes break down carbohydrates
D
In the stomach, pepsin turns proteins to amino acids
15) During Digestion, which of the following energy conversions occurs?
A
Electrical Energy --------Chemical energy
B
Heat energy ------- Chemical energy
C
Mechanical energy------ Heat energy
D
Chemical energy ---- heat energy
16) A bird that eats seeds converts the energy stored in the seeds into the energy of its flight muscles. The conversion is from what kind of energy to what other kind of energy?
A
Radiant Energy-----chemical energy
B
Mechanical energy ---- Thermal energy
C
Chemical energy------mechanical energy
D
Sound energy ---- Radiant energy
17) Green plants use sunlight to make their own food in the form of glucose, this process, known as photosynthesis is an example of which of the following energy conversions.
A
Sound energy ----- radiant energy
B
Mechanical energy ------ Thermal energy
C
Chemical energy ---- mechanical energy
D
Radiant energy ----- Chemical energy
18) Animals are able to move by using the energy from the food they eat. This conversion is from what type of energy to what other type of energy?
A
Chemical Energy ------mechanical energy
B
Sound Energy -------radiant Energy
C
Radiant energy ---- chemical energy
D
Thermal Energy -------- Electrical energy
19) Which of the following organisms regularly transforms radiant energy into chemical energy?
A
Human
B
Cow
C
Tree
D
Deer
20) Roots grow downward in the soil in response to –
A
Water
B
Sunlight
C
Wind
D
Gravity
*select an answer for all questions
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