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Med Term Chapter 9 Urinary System
Test Description: Medical Terminology
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Surrounding a glomerulus and serving as a collection site for urine
A
bowman's capsule
B
bladder
C
cortex
D
meatus
2) cup-shaped structures in the renal pelvis for the collection of urine
A
hilum
B
calices
C
kidney
D
creatine
3) outer portion of the kidney
A
medulla
B
prostate
C
renin
D
cortex
4) elevated levels may indicate muscular dystrophy
A
creatine
B
renin
C
trigone
D
urea
5) process of separating solids from a liquid by passing it through a porous substance
A
urine
B
reabsorption
C
nephron
D
filtration
6) group of capillaries in a nephron
A
glomerulus
B
hilum
C
renin
D
medulla
7) portion of the kidney where blood vessels and nerves enter and exit
A
meatus
B
medulla
C
nephron
D
hilum
8) functional unit of a kidney
A
nephron
B
prostate
C
trigone
D
renal pelvis
9) soft, central portion of the kidney
A
trigone
B
cortex
C
medulla
D
urethra
10) process of returning elements to the bloodstream after filtration
A
cortex
B
renin
C
creatine
D
reabsorption
11) waste product of nitrogen metabolism excreted in normal adult urine
A
ureter
B
urea
C
uric acid
D
creatine
12) tube through which urine is transported from the bladder to the outside of the body
A
ureters
B
bladder
C
meatus
D
urethra
13) triangular area at the base of the bladder through which the ureters enter and the urethra exits the bladder
A
cortex
B
urethra
C
medulla
D
trigone
14) cyst(o)
A
bladder
B
kidney
C
cortex
D
eye
15) pyel(o)
A
renal pelvis
B
renal kidney
C
renal glomerulus
D
renal buttock
16) substance produced in liver and may indicate liver disease if found in urine
A
casts
B
albumin
C
bilirubin
D
acetone
17) disposable catheter for urinary sample collection or incontinence
A
ketone
B
hemodialysis
C
dialysis
D
condom catheter
18) method of filtration used when kidneys fail
A
indwelling
B
dialysis
C
renogram
D
cystoscope
19) breaking of kidney stone by using shock waves from the outside of the body
A
ESWL
B
KUB
C
UTI
D
ESRD
20) Imaging of kidneys by adding a substance that is filtered through the kidney while it is observed
A
voiding
B
indwelling
C
urinalysis
D
renogram
*select an answer for all questions
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