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Earthquakes
Test Description: Earthquake review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) the ___________ is the point undreground where an earthquake begins.
A
center
B
seismic wave
C
focus
D
epicenter
2) The seismic waves that arrive first are called___________.
A
tertiary waves
B
surface waves
C
secondary waves
D
primary waves
3) A normal fault occurs when the blocks of rock ______
A
push together
B
collide
C
pull apart
D
scrape past one another
4) A strike slip fault occurs when the blocks of rock
A
push together
B
scrape past one another
C
collide
D
pull apart
5) The seismic wave that causes the most amount of damage is the ______waves
A
tertiary
B
secondary
C
surface
D
primary
6) A _____________ is used to measure ground movement in an earthquake.
A
triple beam balance
B
anemometer
C
Richter Scale
D
seismograph
7) ________________ provides cushion for tall building when an earthquake strikes
A
base isolators
B
shear wall
C
shear core
D
cross braces
8) A __________ occurs when the blocks of rock at a fault moves together and push up.
A
strike slip fault
B
normal fault
C
divergent fault
D
reverse fault
9) Most earthquakes occur along___________
A
oceans
B
plate boundaries
C
islands
D
coastlines
10) An ______________ is a smaller earthquake that takes place after the larger one.
A
aftershock
B
pyroclastic
C
liquefaction
D
epicenter
11) ________________ occurs when the soil acts as a liquid during an earthquake.
A
tsunami
B
aftershock
C
fault
D
liquefaction
12) _____________________ are criss cross braces are sued to strengthen a structure to make it earthquake resistant.
A
moat
B
shear core
C
cross braces
D
base isolators
13) ___________________________ is a scale used to find the magnitude of the quake.
A
Richter Scale
B
seismometer
C
Fujita scale
D
epicenter
*select an answer for all questions
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