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Age Of Absolutism
Test Description: Age of Absolutism, divine right, limiting the power of the English monarchy.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) According to John Locke, the chief role of government was to
A
ensure the wealth of citizens
B
redistribute land
C
fight territorial wars
D
protect natural rights
2) From the 15th to the 18th centuries, absolute monarchs of Europe and Asia sought to
A
increase the power of the Catholic Church
B
strengthen feudalism
C
centralize their political power
D
redistribute their land to the peasants
3) Which person is credited with saying L'etat, c'est moi (I am the state)?
A
John Locke
B
Queen Isabella
C
Louis XIV
D
Karl Marx
4) One contribution tht John Locke made to Enlightenment philosophy was the idea that
A
individual rights should be denied
B
absolute monarchies should continue
C
the punishment should fit the crime
D
governments should be based on the consent of the people
5) One characteristic of the reign of Peter the Great is that he
A
promoted the emancipation of serfs
B
pursued a policy of westernization and Expansion
C
strengthened the role of the Duma and centralized royal power
D
shared their power with the Russian Orthodox Church
6) Which writer opposed absolutism?
A
Jacques Benigne Bossuet
B
John Locke
C
Niccolo Machiavelli
D
James I
7) One similarity in the policies of Louis XIV and of Suleiman the Magnificent is that both leaders
A
abolished the bureaucracy
B
encouraged the growth of democracy
C
expanded their empires in the Americas
D
increased the power of their central governments
8) One similarity between the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights is that both documents
A
placed limits on the power of the monarch
B
established the right to inherit the throne
C
guaranteed equal rights for all citizens
D
set up a two party political system
9) One way in which Akbar the Great, Ivan the Terrible, and Louis XIV are similar is that they were all
A
theocratic rulers
B
absolute rulers
C
elected leaders
D
enlightened despots
10) What was the major effect of the Magna Carta and the English Bil of Rights on Great Britain?
A
A renewed interest in Greek and Roman culture developed
B
Ireland revolted against the monarchy
C
Parliament was abolished
D
The power of the monarch was limited
11) The Magna Carta, the Petition of Right, and the English Bil of Rights led the English government to develop a political system in which
A
the power of the monarch came from God
B
the individual was denied a trial by jury
C
rulers were responsible to the people
D
religious authorities controlled the lawmaking process
12) The Puritan Revolution and the Glorious Revolution are both closely associated with the
A
beginning of the Reconquista in Spain
B
calling of the Congress of Vienna
C
expansion of Papal authority in Rome
D
rise of parliamentary democracy in England
13) A main goal of the monarchs of Europe during the Age of Absolutism was to
A
improve the quality of life for the peasant class
B
centralize political power
C
establish legislative bodies
D
expand the role of the Catholic Church
14) Which statement best describes a result of the Glorious Revolution in England?
A
England lost its colonial possessions
B
Principles of limited government were strengthened
C
England formed an alliance with France
D
The power of the monarchy was increased
*select an answer for all questions
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