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Macromolecules
Test Description: Lipids, carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids (2.3)
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?
A
to control the rate of chemical reactions
B
to store genetic or hereditary information
C
to help fight disease
D
to move substances in and out of cells
2) Why is carbon so special compared to other elements?
A
Carbon atoms can form quadruple bonds.
B
Only carbon atoms can form covalent bonds with oxygen and hydrogen.
C
Only carbon atoms can be dissolved in water solutions and suspensions.
D
Carbon atoms can bond to one another and form a lot of different structures.
3) Amino acid is to protein as ___.
A
fatty acid is to lipid
B
sugar is to fatty acid
C
sugar is to nucleotide
D
nucleotide is to lipid
4) ____ join together to form polymers.
A
monosaccharides
B
polymers
C
polysaccharides
D
monomers
5) ____ is the process that involves the joining of monomers together.
A
nucleotidation
B
chemical reaction
C
monomerization
D
polymerization
6) The main purpose of carbohydrates is to ____.
A
store hereditary information
B
provide energy
C
store energy
D
regulate cell processes
7) The main purpose of lipids is to ____.
A
store hereditary information
B
regulate cell processes
C
store energy
D
provide energy
8) The main purpose of nucleic acids is to ____.
A
store hereditary information
B
regulate cell processes
C
store energy
D
provide energy
9) The main purpose of proteins is to _____.
A
store hereditary information
B
provide energy
C
regulate cell processes
D
store energy
10) ____ are made up of C, H and O, and generally have a ratio of 1:2:1
A
proteins
B
lipids
C
nucleic acids
D
carbohydrates
*select an answer for all questions
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