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Endocrine System Review 1
Test Description: Steroid vs. nonsteroid hormone and how they work.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Hormones can be classifed as which of the following?
A
non-steroid only
B
hormones are a type of enzyme
C
steroid only
D
steroid or non-steroid
2) Steroids are able to pass easily through a target cell's plasma membrane because they are:
A
synthesized from amino acids
B
lipid-soluble
C
synthesized from nucleic acids
D
sythesized from carbohydrates
3) Which of the following hormones helps our bodies resist stress?
A
cortisol only
B
epinephrine only
C
oxytocin
D
both cortisol and epinephrine
4) The substance that acts as a second messenger at the cellular level is:
A
ATP.
B
adenyl cyclase.
C
cyclic AMP.
D
hormones.
5) Production of too much hormone of a diseased gland is called hyposecretion.
A
True
B
False
6) Steroid hormones work faster than non-steroid hormones.
A
True
B
False
7) The nervous system functions at a much greater speed than the endocrine system.
A
False
B
True
8) Which of the following hormones reduces blood glucose levels by moving the glucose into the cells?
A
parathyroid hormone
B
glucagon
C
insulin
D
aldosterone
9) Which hormone controls blood volume level by increasing the reabsorption of sodium by kidney tubules?
A
oxytocin
B
aldosterone
C
parathyroid hormone
D
glucagon
10) This gland is very large in children but atrophies to fatty and fibrous tissue in adulthood.
A
Pineal
B
Thyroid
C
testes
D
Thymus
*select an answer for all questions
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