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Ancient Civ Review 2
Test Description: Review of Greece, Rome, Christianity, forms of government...
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which statement accurately compares governments in ancient Greece, ancient Rome, and the modern U.S.?
A
Greek citizens voted on all issues. Citizens of the Roman republic elected reps to make decisions.
B
All Greek adults voted on issues. Citizens of the Roman republic elected reps to make decisions.
C
Greece and the U.S. are democracy whereas Rome was a republic.
D
Athens (Greece), Rome, and the U.S. are all examples of republics with elected leaders.
2) Choose the incorrect statement.
A
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were Greek thinkers called philosophers who emphasized questioning.
B
Hippocrates and Hypatia were Greek doctors who examined patients before treating.
C
Hypatia, Euclid, and Pythagoras were Greek mathematicians who contributed to the field of math.
D
Alexander the Great’s greatest contribution to the modern world was the spread of Greek ideas.
3) Which statement is false?
A
The United States is a direct democracy, like Athens.
B
Both the Roman republic and the Greek direct democracy are forms of democracy because citizens vote.
C
In the Roman republic, the Senate was the most important part of the government.
D
In Greek direct democracy, citizens proposed and passed laws during assembly.
4) Which statement is accurate.
A
Direct democracies vote on issues. Representative democracies vote for leaders who make decisions.
B
Direct democracies vote for leaders who make decisions. Representative democracies vote on issues.
C
Both direct and representative democracies have citizens who make all decisions through voting.
D
Only citizens in a representative democracy have any real power because they vote on all issues.
5) Which comparison between the American and Roman republics is NOT entirely accurate?
A
Both have a Senate and Assembly who make laws (legislative branch).
B
Both countries had/have written laws.
C
Both have executive leaders (president and consuls) who are elected for four years.
D
Both have three branches of government (executive, judicial, and legislative).
6) Which of the following did NOT aid in the spread of Christianity?
A
The conversion of the Roman emperor Constantine in the third century C.E.
B
The writing about Jesus’ life in the Torah in the second century C.E.
C
The writing and teaching of the gospels in the first century C.E.
D
The epistles (letters) and church building done by Paul in the first century C.E.
7) Which comparison between Judaism and Christianity is NOT true?
A
Both emphasize social justice and love.
B
Both are monotheistic religions.
C
Both believe God sent the Messiah Jesus.
D
Both have roots (started in) in Israel.
8) Which statements about Rome’s influence on American society are NOT true?
A
Roman thinkers and scholars influenced our math today, bringing us the study of shapes, geometry.
B
American architecture is influenced by Roman style (domes, pillars, and arches).
C
The Roman republic influenced the format of the American government (vote for reps, 3 branch govt).
D
American law is influenced by Rome’s idea of natural law (everyone has rights from birth).
9) The Greeks believed in many gods and thought them to be…
A
animals, like the Egyptian gods.
B
easy to ignore and avoid worshipping.
C
uninterested and very removed from Greek life.
D
very humanlike, with strengths and weaknesses.
10) Alexander the Great built cities (such as Alexandria, Egypt) with these features like an agora, a temple, a theater, and a university. Why did he design cities this way?
A
because he thought it would encourage people to attend plays.
B
because he enjoyed watching people buy and sell their goods.
C
because he believed people needed a public place to pray
D
because he wanted the cities to be like Greek cities
*select an answer for all questions
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